Identification

Title

Bering Sea Integrated Ecosystem Research Program

Abstract

The Bering Sea Integrated Ecosystem Research Program (BSIERP) offers a system of vertically integrated hypotheses and the means to test them. The hypotheses explain how climate controls the time and place of production of upper trophic level species. Specific testable hypotheses are addressed through retrospective analyses, three years of new observations, full use of existing observations and modeling of climate and ecosystems. Models predict the likelihoods of population levels, trends and other attributes under several climate scenarios. Under warming or cooling, bottom-up control processes (water temperatures, sea ice extent and duration, strength and location of ocean currents and nutrient fluxes) determine the time and place of food production. Under warming, changes in time and place of food production lead to dominance of top-down control processes in the pelagic marine environment and the decline of benthic production, whereas cooling relaxes top-down control in the pelagic zone and increases benthic production. The BSIERP project focuses on understanding trophic interactions among: 1) colony-based foragers, 2) hot spot foragers, 3) pelagic forage species, 4) pelagic predators and 5) benthic predators. Hypotheses are tested in a linked set of spatially explicit, competing models that connect climate scenarios, physical and biological oceanographic models, a lower and upper trophic level ecosystem model and economic and management models. Models forecast changes in abundance of pelagic piscivores in response to changes in predators and prey and attendant economic and management consequences. Two-way connections between the program and communities, stakeholders and the region's body of local and traditional knowledge are enabled by outreach, education and community involvement projects. Products of the project enable testing and improved understanding of effects of climate change and management actions on the Bering Sea ecosystem. BSIERP is administered by the North Pacific Research Board (NPRB), Anchorage, Alaska.

Resource type

fieldSession

Resource locator

Unique resource identifier

code

codeSpace

Dataset language

eng

Spatial reference system

code identifying the spatial reference system

Classification of spatial data and services

Topic category

oceans

Keywords

Keyword set

keyword value

Collection

originating controlled vocabulary

title

Resource Type

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2019-06-15

Geographic location

West bounding longitude

-180.00000

East bounding longitude

-163.00000

North bounding latitude

63.00000

South bounding latitude

53.00000

Temporal reference

Temporal extent

Begin position

2006-04-09T00:00:00

End position

2015-12-31T23:59:00

Dataset reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2006-04-09

Frequency of update

Quality and validity

Lineage

Conformity

Data format

name of format

version of format

Constraints related to access and use

Constraint set

Use constraints

None.

Limitations on public access

None.

Responsible organisations

Responsible party

contact position

organisation name

UCAR/NCAR - Earth Observing Laboratory

full postal address

P.O. Box 3000

Boulder

80307

USA

email address

eol-datahelp@ucar.edu

web address

https://data.eol.ucar.edu

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata on metadata

Metadata point of contact

contact position

EOL Data Support

organisation name

UCAR/NCAR - Earth Observing Laboratory

full postal address

PO Box 3000

Boulder

80307-3000

email address

eol-datahelp@ucar.edu

web address

https://data.eol.ucar.edu/

name: homepage

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata date

2021-06-14T16:05:10Z

Metadata language

eng