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Delineating the effect of upward propagating migrating solar tides with the T...
Introduction: The vertical coupling of the lower and upper atmosphere via atmospheric solar tides is very variable and affects the thermosphere and ionosphere system. In this...- publication PDF
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Thermospheric basis functions for improved dynamic calibration of semi-empiri...
State-of-the-art satellite drag models require upgrades to meet operational Precision Orbit Determination requirements for collision avoidance, reentry predictions and catalog...- publication PDF
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'fieldsMAGMA': A MAGMA-accelerated extension to the 'fields' spatial statisti...
This report introduces the 'fieldsMAGMA' R package, an extension to the 'fields' package for spatial data analysis that is available on github. fieldsMAGMA uses the Cholesky...- publication PDF
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Divergent controls of soil organic carbon between observations and process-ba...
The storage and cycling of soil organic carbon (SOC) are governed by multiple co-varying factors, including climate, plant productivity, edaphic properties, and disturbance...- publication PDF
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The effect of a giant wind farm on precipitation in a regional climate model
The Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model is employed as a nested regional climate model to study the effect of a giant wind farm on warm-season precipitation in the...- publication PDF
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The press and pulse of climate change: Extreme events in the Colorado River B...
Extremes in temperature and precipitation are associated with damaging floods, prolonged drought, destructive wildfires, agricultural challenges, compromised human health,...- publication PDF
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Improving the thermosphere ionosphere in a whole atmosphere model by assimila...
Global-Scale Observations of Limb and Disk (GOLD) disk measurements of far ultraviolet molecular nitrogen band emissions are used to retrieve column integrated disk temperatures...- publication PDF
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New aura microwave limb sounder observations of BrO and implications for Bry
This paper introduces a new inversion algorithm for retrievals of stratospheric BrO from the Aura Microwave Limb Sounder. This version is based on the algorithm described by...- publication PDF
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North Atlantic subsurface temperature response controlled by effective freshw...
The northern North Atlantic (NNA) subsurface temperature in response to the slowdown of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) is crucial for ice sheet calving...- publication PDF
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A non-Gaussian ensemble filter update for data assimilation
A deterministic square root ensemble Kalman filter and a stochastic perturbed observation ensemble Kalman filter are used for data assimilation in both linear and nonlinear...- publication PDF
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Global coordination in plant physiological and rooting strategies in response...
Plants employ a range of strategies to modulate the impact of water stress, including changes to rooting depth and hydraulic conductance (e.g., xylem conductance). However, it...- publication PDF
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WRF-Chem simulations of a typical pre-monsoon dust storm in northern India: I...
The impact of a typical pre-monsoon season (April-June) dust storm event on the regional aerosol optical properties and radiation budget in northern India is analyzed. The dust...- publication PDF
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Causes and implications of persistent atmospheric carbon dioxide biases in Ea...
The strength of feedbacks between a changing climate and future CO₂ concentrations is uncertain and difficult to predict using Earth System Models (ESMs). We analyzed...- publication PDF
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Analysis of Hurricane Catarina (2004)
The development of Hurricane Catarina over the western South Atlantic Ocean in March 2004 marks the first time that the existence of a hurricane has been confirmed by analysis...- publication PDF
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An update of observed stratospheric temperature trends
An updated analysis of observed stratospheric temperature variability and trends is presented on the basis of satellite, radiosonde, and lidar observations. Satellite data...- publication PDF
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NCAR/RAF VMEbus Interface for the Particle Measuring Systems Optical Array Gr...
This Technical Note describes the design and operation of the NCAR/RAF VMEbus interface board for the Optical Array Grey Probe manufactured by Particle Measuring Systems, Inc....- publication PDF
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Observationally derived and GCM simulated tropical stratospheric upward mass ...
We quantify the vertical velocity and upward mass flux in the tropical lower stratosphere on the basis of accurate radiative heating rate calculations using 8-year Southern...- publication PDF
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Ubiquitous low-level liquid-containing Arctic clouds: New observations and cl...
Ground-based observations show that persistent liquid-containing Arctic clouds occur frequently and have a dominant influence on Arctic surface radiative fluxes. Yet, without a...- publication PDF
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Confidence Intervals for Forecast Verification
The manuscript is an attempt to present in a single document the various types of confidence intervals, their assumptions, and other issues as they pertain to forecast...- publication PDF
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Forecasting remote atmospheric responses to decadal Kuroshio stability transi...
Based on observational estimates and global ocean eddy-resolving coupled retrospective initialized predictions, we show that Kuroshio Extension variability affects rainfall...- publication PDF