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The influence of hygroscopic flare seeding on drop size distribution over Sou...
This study presents measurements of the initial cloud-base droplet spectra of seeded and unseeded clouds observed during the Queensland Cloud Seeding Research Program field...- publication PDF
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Perturbations in stratospheric aerosol evolution due to the water-rich plume ...
The January 2022 Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha'apai volcanic eruption injected a relatively small amount of sulfur dioxide, but significantly more water into the stratosphere than...- publication PDF
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Superstrong photospheric magnetic fields in sunspot penumbrae
Context. Recently, there have been some reports of unusually strong photospheric magnetic fields (which can reach values of over 7 kG) inferred from Hinode SOT/SP sunspot...- publication PDF
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Attributing air pollutant exposure to emission sources with proximity sensing
Biomass burning for home energy use contributes to negative health outcomes and environmental degradation. As part of the REACCTING study (Research on Emissions, Air quality,...- publication PDF
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An evaluation of snow initializations in NCEP global and regional forecasting...
Snow plays a major role in land-atmosphere interactions, but strong spatial heterogeneity in snow depth (SD) and snow water equivalent (SWE) makes it challenging to evaluate...- publication PDF
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Hydraulically‐vulnerable trees survive on deep‐water access during droughts i...
Deep-water access is arguably the most effective, but under-studied, mechanism that plants employ to survive during drought. Vulnerability to embolism and hydraulic safety...- publication PDF
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Global radiative-convective equilibrium in the Community Atmosphere Model, ve...
In the continued effort to understand the climate system and improve its representation in atmospheric general circulation models (AGCMs), it is crucial to develop...- publication PDF
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Impact of mixing and chemical change on ozone-tracer relations in the polar v...
Tracer-tracer relations have been used for a long time to separate physico-chemical change from change caused by transport processes. In particular, for more than a decade,...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of PBL parameterizations for modeling surface wind speed during st...
This study identifies conditions that determine errors in numerical simulations of 10-m wind speed over moderately complex terrain, emphasizing winds that lead to overhead...- publication PDF
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Large-aspect-ratio structures in simulated ocean surface boundary layer turbu...
Alarge-eddy simulation (LES) initialized and forced using observations is used to conduct a process study of ocean surface boundary layer (OSBL) turbulence in a 2-km box of...- publication PDF
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Marine boundary layer clouds associated with coastally trapped disturbances: ...
Modeling marine low clouds and fog in coastal environments remains an outstanding challenge due to the inherently complex ocean-land-atmosphere system. This is especially...- publication PDF
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Revisiting the relationship between jet position, forced response, and annula...
Climate models exhibit a wide range in latitudinal position of the Southern Hemisphere westerly jet. Previous work has demonstrated, in the annual mean, that models with lower...- publication PDF
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Interannual variability of the surface summertime eastward jet in the South C...
The summertime eastward jet (SEJ) located around 12°N, 110°E-113°E, as the offshore extension of the Vietnam coastal current, is an important feature of the South China Sea...- publication PDF
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Impacts of emission changes in China from 2010 to 2017 on domestic and interc...
China has experienced dramatic changes in emissions since 2010, which accelerated following the implementation of the Clean Air Action program in 2013. These changes have...- publication PDF
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Aura/MLS observes and SD-WACCM-X simulates the seasonality, quasi-biennial os...
This work uses 17 years of upper mesospheric carbon monoxide (CO) and temperature observations by the microwave limb sounder (MLS) on-board the Aura satellite to present and...- publication PDF
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Understanding of contemporary regional sea‐level change and the implications ...
Global sea level provides an important indicator of the state of the warming climate, but changes in regional sea level are most relevant for coastal communities around the...- publication PDF
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An evaluation of WRF's ability to reproduce the surface wind over complex ter...
The performance of the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model to reproduce the surface wind circulations over complex terrain is examined. The atmospheric evolution is...- publication PDF
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Numerical simulations of the three-dimensional distribution of polar mesosphe...
Polar mesospheric clouds (PMC) routinely form in the cold summer mesopause region when water vapor condenses to form ice. We use a three-dimensional chemistry-climate model...- publication PDF
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A global perspective on Langmuir turbulence in the ocean surface boundary layer
The turbulent mixing in thin ocean surface boundary layers (OSBL), which occupy the upper 100 m or so of the ocean, control the exchange of heat and trace gases between the...- publication PDF
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Quasi-spherical ice in convective clouds
Homogeneous freezing of supercooled droplets occurs in convective systems in low and midlatitudes. This droplet-freezing process leads to the formation of a large amount of...- publication PDF
